Framing6 min read

The Framing Inspection: What Inspectors Look For

What happens at a framing inspection, the defects that most often fail it, and what a homeowner should walk the frame and check before the walls are closed.

By Tireless Construction ·

Last updated

The framing inspection is the last easy opportunity to look at the structure of your house. After insulation and drywall, everything behind the wall becomes expensive to reach. It is worth understanding what is being checked and walking the frame yourself.

What the inspector is verifying

  • The frame matches the approved, engineered drawings
  • Load paths are continuous from roof to foundation
  • Headers, beams and their bearing points are correctly sized and supported
  • Connectors, straps and hold-downs are the specified parts, correctly fastened
  • Notching and boring for plumbing and electrical stays within allowable limits
  • Fire blocking and draft stopping are in place where required

Common reasons a frame fails

Over-notched studs and joists where a plumber needed a path, missing or wrong-size fasteners in structural connectors, missing fire blocking, and unapproved field changes to the drawings. None of these are unusual; all are much cheaper to correct while the wall is open.

What to check yourself

Walk every room with the plans. Confirm window and door openings are where you expect and the sizes you selected — this is the moment to catch a mirrored plan or a wrong rough opening. Look for obvious crowning, gaps at bearing points, and anything that has been cut through and not repaired.

Photograph every wall before insulation, room by room. Those photos are useful for the rest of the time you own the house, every time someone needs to know what is behind the drywall.

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